Cosgrove Gaynard Solicitors

Understanding the Montreal Convention in Ireland: What You Need to Know

What Is the Montreal Convention?
The Montreal Convention, officially known as the Convention for the Unification of Certain Rules for International Carriage by Air, is an international treaty adopted in 1999. It aims to unify and standardise airline liability for international flights regarding:

Passenger injury or death

Baggage loss or damage

Flight delays

Ireland, as a member of the European Union and the international aviation community, is a signatory to the Montreal Convention, and its provisions are enforceable under Irish law.

Why Is the Montreal Convention Important for Travellers in Ireland who suffer airline injuries?
For anyone flying to or from Ireland on an international route, the Montreal Convention provides legal protection and the right to compensation in certain circumstances. Whether you're flying with Aer Lingus, Ryanair, or an international carrier, the Convention ensures:

Compensation for injury or death up to regardless of fault up to €150,000 with extended compensation beyond this limit if the airline is found negligent.

Liability for baggage loss or damage

Delay compensation, if the airline is responsible for damages caused by delays.

How the Montreal Convention Works in Ireland
In Ireland, passengers can initiate claims under the Montreal Convention through civil proceedings in an Irish court. The Convention applies to international flights, including:

Flights between two different countries

Round-trip flights departing and returning to Ireland with a stop in another country

The claim must typically be made within 2 years of the incident.

Common Montreal Convention Claims in Ireland
Here are typical scenarios where Irish passengers invoke the Convention:

Lost or delayed luggage: Compensation for essentials bought due to baggage issues.

Flight delays causing financial loss: E.g., missed connections or events.

In-flight injuries: Due to turbulence, defective seating, or flight crew negligence.

Wrongful death claims: By family members of deceased passengers in accidents.

How to Make a Montreal Convention Claim in Ireland
Document everything – keep boarding passes, receipts, medical reports.

Obtain legal advice or representation from Irish solicitors experienced in aviation law and personal injury claims under the Montreal convention.

You can pursue compensation through Irish District, Circuit, or High Court, depending on the claim's value.

Know Your Rights When Injured flying to Ireland and from Ireland
The Montreal Convention offers robust protection for international travellers flying to or from Ireland. When you’ve suffered physical injury, this international treaty ensures that airlines are held accountable.

‍